To qualify for Medicare coverage of a power wheelchair, you must meet specific medical necessity and eligibility criteria. First, you must have Medicare Part B coverage and a mobility impairment, such as severe arthritis or a neurological disorder, that limits your ability to perform daily activities like walking or household tasks.

Key requirements for qualification include:

• A face-to-face physician evaluation: An in-person doctor visit must occur within six months of the order to document why you cannot effectively use a cane, walker, or manual wheelchair.
• Proof of medical necessity: You must demonstrate an inability to self-propel a manual wheelchair and show that a power wheelchair is required to move safely and independently indoors.
• Home assessment: An evaluation must confirm that your living space can accommodate a power wheelchair, as coverage focuses on home use rather than outdoor use.
• Documentation: Required paperwork includes a standard written order, physician office notes detailing functional limitations, and Form CMS-10126 (Supplier Statement).
• Specialized evaluations: For complex Group 2 or Group 3 power wheelchairs, an evaluation by a certified Assistive Technology Professional (ATP) is required.

Medicare typically covers one power wheelchair every five years if these criteria are met and prior authorization is secured.